Dessler & Parson (2019) The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change: contents
- Andrew E. Dessler and Edward A. Parson, (2005, 2012) 2019:
The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change, 3 ed.. Cambridge University Press.
ISBN 978-1-316-63132-4 (paperback).
DOI: 10.1017/9781316832158
Detailed table of contents
- Contents
- Preface to the Third Edition
- Preface to the First Edition
- Preface to the Second Edition
- 1. Global Climate Change: A New Type of Environmental Problem
- 1.1 The Climate-Change Controversy
- 1.2 Climate and Climate Change: A Scientific Primer
- 1.2.1 What is Climate?
- 1.2.2 Electromagnetic Radiation
- 1.2.3 The Earth's Energy Balance
- 1.2.4 The Greenhouse Effect
- 1.2.5 Feedbacks and Climate Sensitivity
- 1.2.6 Climate Models and Weather Models
- 1.2.7 Increased Climate Forcing from Human Activities
- [Climate Change and Ozone Depletion]
- 1.3 Background on Climate-Change Policy
- 1.4 Plan of the Book
- 2. Science, Politics, and Science in Politics
- 2.1 Justifications for Action: Positive and Normative Statements
- 2.2 How Science Works
- [How Tough Is Peer Review Really?]
- [Is this Really How Science Works?]
- [An Example: The Discovery and Explanation of the Antarctic Ozone Hole]
- 2.3 Politics and Policy Debates
- 2.4 When Science and Politics Meet
- 2.5 Limiting the Damage: The Role of Scientific Assessments
- 3. Human-Induced Climate Change: Present
- 3.1 Is the Climate Changing?
- 3.1.1 The Surface Thermometer Record
- 3.1.2 Satellite Temperture Measurements
- [What is El Niñ:o?]
- 3.1.3 Ice
- 3.1.4 Ocean Heat Content
- 3.1.5 Sea Level
- 3.1.6 Climate Proxies and Earlier Climate History
- Tree Rings
- Ice Cores
- Corals
- Ocean Sediments
- Past Climate from Proxy Data: An Integrated Picture
- 3.1.7 Summary: Is the Climate Changing?
- 3.2 Are Human Activities Responsible for the Observed Changes?
- 3.2.1 Tectonic Processes
- 3.2.2 Orbital Variations
- 3.2.3 Solar Variability
- 3.2.4 Internal Variability
- 3.2.5 Increases in Greenhouse Gases
- 3.2.6 Summary: Are Human Activities Responsible for Recent Warming?
- [How Else Do People Modify the Climate?]
- 3.3 What Further Changes Are Likely? Predicting Twenty-First Century Climate Change
- 3.4 What Will the Impacts of Climate Change Be?
- 3.5 Contrary Claims
- Claim 1: Global Warming Has Stopped / Is Not Occurring
- Claim 2: Climate Has Always Changes, so Future Climate Change Is Nothing to Worry About
- Claim 3: Climate Models Predict Too Much Warming: Future Warming Will be Much Less Than Predicted
- 3.6 Conclusions
- 4. Climate-Change Policy: Impact, Assessments, and Responses
- 4.1 Impacts and Adaptation
- 4.1.1 Defining and Assessing the Impacts of Climate Change
- 4.1.2 Responses to Enhance Adaptation
- 4.2 Emissions and Mitigation Responses
- 4.2.1 Emission Trends, Projections, and Underlying Factors
- 4.2.2 Emissions Scenarios and Their Uses
- 4.2.3 Technological Options to Reduce Emissions
- 4.2.4 Policies to Promote Mitigation: National and Sub-National Jurisdictions
- Market-Based Regulations
- Presctiptive Regulation
- Public Expenditures
- Information, Education, and Voluntary Measures
- 4.2.5 International Policy Responses
- Form of National Commitments
- Timing, Distribution, and Sequencing of Commitments
- Implementation and Review
- 4.3 The Third Response: Climate Engineering
- 4.4 Choosing a Path: Balancing Benefits and Costs of Mitigation and Adaptation
- 4.4.1 Integrated Assessment Models
- 4.4.2 Mitigation Cost Estimates
- 4.4.3 Climate Impacts and Integrated Cost Estimates
- 4.5 Conclusion: Technology and Policy for a Climate-Safe Transition
- 5. Climate Policy and Politics in 2019, and a Path Forward
- 5.1 Climate-Change Politics: Current Policies and Positions
- 5.1.1 United States
- 5.1.2 China
- 5.1.3 European Union
- 5.1.4 Other Major Economies
- 5.1.4[sic.] Non-State Actors, Networks, and Partnerships
- 5.1.5[sic.] Assessment of Status, 2019
- 5.2 Climate-Change Politics: Remaining Arguments Against Action
- 5.2.1 A Higher Class of Scientific Denial: Attacking Scientific Bodies and Institutions
- 5.2.2 Attacks on Mitigation and Mitigation Policy
- 5.2.3 Attacks on International Negotiations and Agreements
- 5.2.4 Generic Uncertainty Arguments
- 5.3 So What Should be Done? Recommendations for an Effective Response
- 5.3.1 Strategic Principles for Effective Climate Action
- Strong Action Is Increasingly Urgent, But Not as the Last Change to Avoid Catastrophe
- Effective Climate Response Requires Effective Government Policy
- Climate Progess Will Come in Many Steps, as Conditions Allow: Demanding Ideal Policies Risks Further Delay
- Even Greatly Strengthened Mitigation and Adaptation May Not Reduce Risks Enough: Climate Engineering Needs Research and Study Because It Will be on the Agenda
- Effective Climate Response Must Take Account of the Problem's Long Timescales
- 5.3.2 Climate Action in National or Sub-National Jurisdictions
- Jurisdictional-Level Response: Mitigation Targets
- Jurisdictional-Level Response: Mitigation Policies and Actions
- Jurisdiction-Level Mitigation: Economy-Wide Greenhouse-Gas Policies
- Jurisdiction-Level Mitigation: Innovation Support
- Jurisdiction-Level Mitigation: Sectoral Policies
- Variation of Mitigation Opportunities Across Jurisdictions
- Jurisdiction-Level Response: Adaptation
- Jurisdiction-Level Response: Climate Engineering
- 5.3.3 Strengthening Efforts Through Cross-Jurisdiction Collaboration
- What Role for Current International Process?
- Expanding Action Beyond Early Leaders
- 5.3.4 Strategic Sequencing: Toward a Global Climate-Change Strategy
- 5.3.5 Adjusting Responses Over Time
- 5.4 Conclusion
- Glossary
- References
- Index
2020-05-13
MASUDA Kooiti
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