{"id":8785,"date":"2019-09-18T23:05:15","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T14:05:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=8785"},"modified":"2020-05-15T02:21:43","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T17:21:43","slug":"margaret-cavendish-1666-%e5%b7%9d%e7%94%b0-%e6%bd%a4-%e8%a8%b3-1998-%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e8%aa%8c-%e5%85%89%e3%82%8a%e8%bc%9d%e3%81%8f%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c-the-blazing-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=8785","title":{"rendered":"Margaret Cavendish (1666 \/ \u5ddd\u7530 \u6f64 \u8a33, 1998) \u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u8a8c \u5149\u308a\u8f1d\u304f\u4e16\u754c [The Blazing World]"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>Margaret <strong>Cavendish<\/strong> (Duchess of Newcastle), 1666: <em>The Description of a New World, Called The Blazing World<\/em> (<em>Observations upon Experimental Philosophy<\/em> \u306e\u4ed8\u9332\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b). London.<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248\u3011 \u30de\u30fc\u30ac\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb<strong>\u30ad\u30e3\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5<\/strong> \u8457\u3001<strong>\u5ddd\u7530<\/strong> \u6f64 \u8a33, 1998: \u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u8a8c \u5149\u308a\u8f1d\u304f\u4e16\u754c\u3002 <em>\u30e6\u30fc\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2\u65c5\u884c\u8a18\u53e2\u66f8 \u7b2c2\u5dfb, 17\u4e16\u7d00\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9<\/em>\u3002\u5ca9\u6ce2\u66f8\u5e97\u300261-186\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3002[\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7248\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3002]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2016\u5e74\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u300e<em>\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b1\u30f3\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3<\/em>\u300f\u306e\u4f5c\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b Mary Shelly \u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u8ffd\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5317\u6751 \u7d17\u8863[\u3055\u3048]\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8a55\u8ad6(\u984c\u540d\u306e\u300c\u51fa\u7523\u3092\u6050\u308c\u308b\u300d\u306fShelly\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b)\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306e\u8457\u8005\u300117\u4e16\u7d00\u306e Margaret Cavendish (1623? &#8211; 1673)\u3068\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4f5c\u54c1\u300e<em>\u5149\u308a\u8f1d\u304f\u4e16\u754c<\/em>\u300f\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u660e\u6b63\u5929\u7687(1624-1696, \u5728\u4f4d 1629-1643)\u306e\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u4eba\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002\u660e\u6b63\u9662\u304c\u3053\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3089\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u306b\u3061\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u4eee\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3011<br \/>\n\u3010[2020-04-17 \u88dc\u8db3] \u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306eKristina\u5973\u738b(1626-1689, \u5728\u4f4d 1632-1654)\u306e\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3064\u3051\u305f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001Kristina\u5973\u738b\u306f1654\u5e74\u306e\u9000\u4f4d\u5f8c\u306b\u30cd\u30fc\u30c7\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9(\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc)\u306eAntwerpen\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001Cavendish \u3082\u305d\u3053\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u4e21\u4eba\u304c\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u84cb\u7136\u6027\u306f\u3042\u308a\u3001\u672c\u66f8\u306e\u300c\u5973\u5e1d\u300d\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u50cf\u306b\u306fKristina\u5973\u738b\u306e\u5370\u8c61\u304c\u307e\u3056\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p>2019\u5e748\u6708\u3001\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u3068\u304a\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248\u306f\u3001Digital Cavendish Project \u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u300117\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u3070\u3042\u3044\u3068\u3061\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3044\u307e\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3042\u307e\u308a\u3061\u304c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u529b\u3092\u501f\u308a\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3088\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248\u304c\u300c\u30e6\u30fc\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2\u65c5\u884c\u8a18\u53e2\u66f8\u300d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u308f\u305f\u3057\u304c\u51fa\u5165\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u501f\u308a\u3066\u30019\u6708\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3002\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3051\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u8005\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u3001\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u3082\u3063\u305f\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u3001\u8457\u8005(\u3084\u8aad\u8005)\u304c\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u4e16\u754c\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3002\u300c\u4e59\u5973\u300d\u304c\u5546\u4eba\u306b\u304b\u3069\u308f\u304b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u8239\u306b\u306e\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u8239\u306f\u5d50\u3067\u5317\u6975\u306b\u306f\u3053\u3070\u308c\u3001\u7537\u305f\u3061\u306f\u51cd\u6b7b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u4e59\u5973\u3072\u3068\u308a\u304c\u751f\u304d\u6b8b\u308b\u3002\u4e59\u5973\u306f\u9678\u5730\u306b\u305f\u3069\u308a\u3064\u304d\u3001\u718a\u4eba\u9593\u3084\u72d0\u4eba\u9593\u3084\u9ce5\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3080\u304b\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u304c\u300c\u5149\u308a\u8f1d\u304f\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u3060\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5e1d\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d71\u6cbb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u9996\u90fd\u306e\u3042\u308b\u9678\u5730\u306b\u3059\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001(\u4ed6\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044)\u4eba\u9593\u3060\u304c\u3001\u808c\u8272\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4e59\u5973\u304c\u3082\u3068\u3044\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u808c\u8272\u3068\u306f\u3061\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u7687\u5e1d\u306f\u4e59\u5973\u3092\u59bb\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6a29\u529b\u3092\u3086\u3060\u306d\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u7687\u5e1d\u306f\u767b\u5834\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002(\u5973\u5e1d\u306e\u970a\u9b42\u304c\u305d\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u7559\u5b88\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3042\u3044\u3060\u7687\u5e1d\u304c\u3055\u3073\u3057\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f1d\u8a00\u3060\u3051\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u4e59\u5973\u306f\u5973\u5e1d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u7d71\u6cbb\u3059\u3079\u304d\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u307e\u308a\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5973\u5e1d\u306f\u3001\u5929\u6587\u3001\u6c17\u8c61\u3001\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u3001\u9271\u7269\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u3001\u9ce5\u4eba\u9593\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7a2e\u65cf\u5225\u306b\u308f\u308a\u3042\u3066\u3066\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3092\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5973\u5e1d\u306f\u610f\u898b\u3092\u306e\u3079\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3092\u6307\u793a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u4e2d\u6b62\u3055\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3082\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3010\u3053\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u4e0d\u6e80\u3092\u3082\u3064\u308f\u305f\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u304f\u308f\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u304c\u5b66\u8853\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3078\u306e\u98a8\u523a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304c\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5973\u5e1d\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56fd(\u793e\u4f1a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