{"id":3474,"date":"2013-12-31T20:04:36","date_gmt":"2013-12-31T11:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=3474"},"modified":"2013-12-31T20:04:36","modified_gmt":"2013-12-31T11:04:36","slug":"paul-n-edwards-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%89%e3%83%af%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba-19962003-%e3%82%af%e3%83%ad%e3%83%bc%e3%82%ba%e3%83%89%e3%83%bb%e3%83%af%e3%83%bc%e3%83%ab%e3%83%89-%e3%82%b3%e3%83%b3%e3%83%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=3474","title":{"rendered":"Paul N. Edwards [\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ba] (1996\/2003) \u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30c9\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 &#8212; \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6226\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>Paul N. EDWARDS, 1996: <em>The Closed World. Computers and the Politics of Discourse in Cold War America<\/em>. The MIT Press. xx+440 pp. (23 cm)<\/li>\n<li>P.N. \u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ba \u8457, \u6df1\u8c37 \u5e84\u4e00 \u76e3\u8a33 (2003): <em>\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30c9\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 &#8212; \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6226\u7565<\/em>\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u8a55\u8ad6\u793e, xviii+460 pp. (21 cm) ISBN 4-535-58252-1.  [\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7248\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>A Vast Machine <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/ja\/reading\/edwards_vast_machine.html\">[\u8aad\u66f8\u30ce\u30fc\u30c8]<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u672c\u304c\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u984c\u6750\u306f\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u65ad\u7247\u7684\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3067\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7ffb\u8a33\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304b\u3001\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u66f8\u8a55\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u56f0\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u8457\u8005\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u524d\u306b\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u672c\u3082\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u539f\u66f8\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u8ff7\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7248\u5143\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8http:\/\/www.nippyo.co.jp\/book\/2097.html (\u76ee\u6b21\u3042\u308a)\u3001\u76e3\u8a33\u8005\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8 http:\/\/www.asahi-net.or.jp\/~qj5s-fky\/cwj.html \u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u539f\u66f8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8457\u8005\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u8457\u66f8\u4e00\u89a7\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8 http:\/\/pne.people.si.umich.edu\/books.html \u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u6587\u3057\u3066\u5c4a\u3044\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001A5\u5224\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u7d19\u9762\u306e\u307e\u308f\u308a\u306e\u4f59\u767d\u3092\u3075\u3064\u3046\u3088\u308a\u3082\u72ed\u304f\u3057\u3066\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u6587\u5b57\u9818\u57df\u306b\u6709\u52b9\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u9a5a\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u8a33\u8005\u306e\u3072\u3068\u308a\u304c\u300c<em>LaTeX\u7f8e\u6587\u66f8\u4f5c\u6210\u5165\u9580<\/em>\u300d\u306e\u5965\u6751\u6674\u5f66\u3055\u3093\u306a\u3089\u3070\u7d0d\u5f97\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u539f\u66f8\u306f\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3072\u3068\u307e\u308f\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u672c\u3067\u4f59\u767d\u306f\u5e83\u3044\u306b\u3061\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3075\u3064\u3046\u306a\u3089\u3070\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248\u3067\u306f\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u6570\u304c\u3075\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3046\u307e\u304f\u5272\u308a\u3064\u3051\u308c\u3070\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3075\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3080\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a33\u8005\u306f\u3001\u76e3\u8a33\u8005\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b\u3001\u795e\u5c71 \u5353\u4e5f(3\u7ae0), \u85e4\u672c \u8302(4\u7ae0), \u4f50\u85e4 \u7950\u53f8(7\u7ae0), \u5965\u6751 \u6674\u5f66(8\u7ae0), \u6e05\u6c34 \u5bdb\u6587(9\u7ae0)\u306e\u5404\u6c0f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7ae0\u306f\u76e3\u8a33\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5206\u62c5\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5354\u529b\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3082\u3042\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f2\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3002\u7b2c1\u4e3b\u984c\u306f\u300c\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u8a00\u8aac\u300d(\u300c\u8a00\u8aac\u300d\u306fdiscourse\u3067\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u89b3\u300dworldview\u3068\u8fd1\u3044\u6982\u5ff5)\u3060\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u6280\u8853\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u51b7\u6226\u4f53\u5236\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6280\u8853\u3068\u3057\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5178\u578b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6838\u5175\u5668\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u6280\u8853\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u307b\u307c\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044(\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7d76\u5bfe\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044)\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3060\u3051\u306b\u3088\u308b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u306a\u304c\u3089\u958b\u767a\u30fb\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300cclosed\u300d\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u3002\u60c5\u5831\u6280\u8853\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6280\u8853\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3063\u305f\u52d5\u6a5f\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f<em>A Vast Machine<\/em>\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u308f\u304b\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306f1996\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2\u4e3b\u984c\u306e\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0\u8a00\u8aac\u300d\u306f\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306b\u306f\u3080\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f1988\u5e74\u306bUniversity of California at Santa Cruz\u306eHistory of Consciousness (\u300c\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046)\u3067\u3068\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304cDonna Haraway\u6559\u6388\u3060\u3063\u305f\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3002Haraway\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0\u8a00\u8aac\u3082\u8aad\u307e\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3072\u3068\u307e\u305a\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3002\u307e\u3060\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3056\u3063\u3068\u76ee\u3092\u3068\u304a\u3057\u305f\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u306e\u308f\u305f\u3057\u304c\u601d\u3044\u3042\u305f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u5206\u696d\u3067\u3084\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u6a5f\u68b0\u6271\u3044\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3067\u3068\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u672c\u7269\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u80fd\u529b\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u3060\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0\u8a00\u8aac\u300d\u306f\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u4f55\u304b\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3061\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u95a2\u4fc2(5\u7ae0)\u3084\u6620\u753b\u30fb\u5c0f\u8aac(10\u7ae0\u3001\u30a8\u30d4\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0)\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u306f\u308f\u305f\u3057\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3051\u308b\u304b\u81ea\u4fe1\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3044\u3064\u8aad\u307f\u304a\u3048\u308b\u304b\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3072\u3068\u307e\u305a\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3056\u3063\u3068\u76ee\u3092\u3068\u304a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u3060\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u300c\u308f\u308c\u308f\u308c\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u300d: \u51b7\u6226\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9<\/em><br \/>\n\u8a00\u8aac(discourse)\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u89b3(worldview)\u3001\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30c0\u30a4\u30e0\u3001\u6280\u8853\u7684\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f<br \/>\n\u300c\u9589\u3058\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30fb\u9589\u3058\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u300d<br \/>\n\u6838\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u9589\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30b5\u30a4\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0: \u5fc3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u5de5\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u306f\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30cd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>(\u7b2c2-4\u7ae0: \u51b7\u6226\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308bclosed world\u8a00\u8aac)<br \/>\n\u7b2c2\u7ae0 \u306a\u305c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306e\u304b?  \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8ecd\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/em><br \/>\n1943\u5e74\u3001Turing\u305f\u3061\u306eColossus &#8230; \u6697\u53f7\u89e3\u8aad<br \/>\nENIAC\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5f3e\u9053\u8a08\u7b97<br \/>\n\u30df\u30b5\u30a4\u30eb\u5236\u5fa1: \u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b0\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30a3\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u3078<br \/>\n\u8ecd\u306e\u6307\u63ee\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048<br \/>\n<em>\u7b2c3\u7ae0 SAGE<\/em><br \/>\nWhirlwind \u5236\u5fa1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3002\u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u6a5f\u4f53\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u5236\u5fa1\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b0\u3001\u306e\u3061\u30c7\u30a3\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316 (Forrester\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308b)<br \/>\nSAGE \u534a\u81ea\u52d5\u9632\u7a7a\u7d44\u7e54<br \/>\n\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u6838\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3: closed world\u306e\u5178\u578b<br \/>\n<em>\u7b2c4\u7ae0 \u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u304b\u3089\u96fb\u5b50\u6226\u5834\u307e\u3067<\/em><br \/>\nOR\u304b\u3089\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5206\u6790\u3078\u3002Rand\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5834\u3002<br \/>\n\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u6226\u4e89\uff1a \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f8c\u65b9\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n\u5931\u6557\uff1a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u504f\u308a(\u6575\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u5e55\u9593: \u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3068\u81ea\u6211\u306e\u653f\u6cbb<\/em><br \/>\n\u653f\u6cbb: \u6a29\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2<br \/>\n\u6587\u5316\u7684\u653f\u6cbb: \u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u72b6\u6cc1\u81ea\u4f53\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u8868\u8c61\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308b<br \/>\n(\u4eba\u306e\u601d\u8003\u306e)\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c6\u7ae0 \u5165\u308c\u66ff\u308f\u308a\u6a5f\u68b0: \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30cd\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3068\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226<\/em><br \/>\n\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30cd\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3068\u751f\u7269\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3002\u901a\u4fe1\u7406\u8ad6<br \/>\n\u8ecd\u306e\u6307\u63ee\u7cfb\u7d71:  \u4eba\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3082\u6a5f\u68b0\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3078<br \/>\n<em>\u7b2c7\u7ae0 \u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5<\/em><br \/>\n\u97f3\u97ff\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5de5\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66<br \/>\n<em>\u7b2c8\u7ae0 \u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<\/em><br \/>\n\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u8a00\u8a9e\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001ARPA<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c9\u7ae0 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u51b7\u6226\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u653f\u6cbb<\/em><br \/>\n(Nixon\u306e\u30c7\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u3001Carter\u653f\u6a29\u3067\u306e\u51b7\u6226\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001Reagan\u306eSDI)<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c10\u7ae0 \u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30c9\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fc3\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u81ea\u6211<\/em><br \/>\nSF\u6620\u753b\u3084\u5c0f\u8aac\u306e\u767b\u5834\u4eba\u7269\u3084\u30ed\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8<br \/>\n\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9<\/p>\n<p><em>\u30a8\u30d4\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0: World Wide Web\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30dc\u30fc\u30b0<\/em><br \/>\n1990\u5e74\u306e\u30da\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u6e7e\u5cb8\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u4e2d\u7d99<br \/>\n\u6620\u753b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paul N. EDWARDS, 1996: The Closed World. Computers and the Politics of Discourse in Cold War America. The MIT  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dokusyo-memo-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3474"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3474\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}