{"id":3228,"date":"2013-08-31T15:19:39","date_gmt":"2013-08-31T06:19:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=3228"},"modified":"2013-08-31T15:19:39","modified_gmt":"2013-08-31T06:19:39","slug":"i-grattan-guiness-jr-ravetz-1972-joseph-fourier-1768-1830","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=3228","title":{"rendered":"I. Grattan-Guinness (+J.R. Ravetz) (1972) Joseph Fourier, 1768-1830 \/ \u30d5\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3068\u696d\u7e3e(\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u70b9\u306e\u672c)"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>I. GRATTAN-GUINNESS, in collaboration with J. R. RAVETZ, 1972: <em>Joseph Fourier, 1768-1830: A Survey of His Life and Work<\/em>. Cambreidge MA USA: The MIT Press, 516 pp. ISBN 978-0-262-57178-4 (pbk.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u3064\u3044\u3067\u6570\u5024\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u30d5\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u5909\u63db\u300d\u306f\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u7528\u8a9e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6559\u3048\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u305f\u3066\u305f\u306e\u304cFourier\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u95a2\u6570\u5c55\u958b\u3082\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6280\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u306e\u6e90\u6d41\u3092\u305f\u3069\u308b\u3068\u3001\u307e\u3060\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3070\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u4fdd\u5b58\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3082\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u71b1\u53ce\u652f\u3092\u8003\u3048\u305fFourier\u306e1824\u5e74\u30681827\u5e74\u306e\u8ad6\u6587(\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u307b\u307c\u540c\u3058\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3060\uff09\u304c\u306f\u305a\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u81ea\u4f53(1827\u5e74\u306e\u307b\u3046)\u306f\u6c17\u5019\u306e\u7269\u7406\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u306ePierrehumbert\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89e3\u8aac\u3064\u304d\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a33\u3067Archer &#038; Pierrehumbert\u7de8(2011)\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u306b\u53ce\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<a href=\"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/?p=721\">[\u8aad\u66f8\u30e1\u30e2]<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3068\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u3084\u4e09\u89d2\u95a2\u6570\u5c55\u958b\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u306e\u984c\u540d\u3067Fourier\u3092\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u5909\u63db\u3084\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5fdc\u7528\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306e\u672c\u304b\u3001\u5225\u4eba\u3060\u304c\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u540c\u56fd\u4eba\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6Charles Fourier\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3084\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u306f\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u305f\u307e\u305f\u307e\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u306e\u672c\u306e\u984c\u540d\u304c\u3088\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u6587\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5c4a\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306fA4\u306b\u8fd1\u3044American Letter size\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u7a7a\u767d\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f1972\u5e74\u306e\u672c\u306fB5\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5224\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3053\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u610f\u5916\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f(\u901a\u4fe1\u8ca9\u58f2\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u672c\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u6587\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308c\u3070\u610f\u5916\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306f\u305a\u3060\u304c)\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206(\u516822\u7ae0\u306e\u3046\u3061\u7b2c2\u7ae0\u304b\u3089\u7b2c20\u7ae0\u307e\u3067)\u306f\u3001Fourier\u304c1807\u5e74\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u3060\u3063\u305f\u8ad6\u6587(\u6709\u540d\u306a1822\u5e74\u306e\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u306e\u672c\u306e\u539f\u578b\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e)\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u539f\u6587\u3067\u53ce\u9332\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002Fourier\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u306e\u767a\u9054\u3092\u305f\u3069\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u30011807\u5e74\u7248\u30011811\u5e74\u7248(\u51fa\u7248\u306f1824\u5e74\u30681826\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f)\u30011822\u5e74\u7248\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u8003\u306f\u6709\u7528\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u30011822\u5e74\u7248\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3088\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3002\u4ed6\u65b9\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u71b1\u53ce\u652f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u7d22\u5f15\u306b\u300cTemperature,  terrestrial\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u3042\u3063\u30664\u304b\u6240\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u7b2c1,21,22\u7ae0\u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u308f\u305f\u3057\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u672c\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u306f\u3001\u5e8f\u7ae0\u3068\u7b2c1,21,22\u7ae0\u3060\u3051\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u3002\u3042\u3068\u306f\u4e2d\u9593\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u306e\u3042\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u8b72\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u672c\u306e\u6e96\u5171\u8457\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u6279\u5224\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u300d\u3084\u300cpost-normal science\u300d\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u305fRavetz\u306e\u540d\u307e\u3048\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3082\u6c17\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u3002\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u306f\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306bFourier\u3068\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u306f\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u304c\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u3092\u4e3b\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8ad6\u3058\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u59ff\u52e2\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3089\u4ee5\u524d(\u8457\u4f5c\u306e\u5e74\u4ee3\u3067\u306f1959-60\u5e74)\u306bRavetz\u6c0f\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u4e3b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3068\u3057\u3066Fourier\u3092\u6271\u3044\u3001\u672c\u66f8\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6750\u6599\u3092\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066Grattan-Guinness\u6c0f\u304c\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3072\u3068\u307e\u305a\u3001\u672c\u66f8\u306e\u5e8f\u7ae0\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u3092\u629c\u304d\u66f8\u304d\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u672c\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u306f\u3001Fourier\u304c1807\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u306bInstitut de France [\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u5b66\u58eb\u9662\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u5b66\u58eb\u9662\u300d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306f\u9769\u547d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u306e\u3061\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306f\u5b66\u58eb\u9662\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002]\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u539f\u7a3f\u672c\u6587\u3060\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u306f\u9023\u7d9a\u4f53\u4e2d\u306e\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054(\u4f1d\u5c0e)\u3060\u3002\u305d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n &#8211; 1. 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\/>\nFourier\u306f\u62e1\u6563\u554f\u984c\u3092\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u306f18\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u3075\u3064\u3046\u306e\u96e2\u6563n\u4f53\u554f\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u3053\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304b\u305a\u3001\u9023\u7d9a\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6271\u3044\u306b\u79fb\u308a\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u3082\u304f\u3075\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30021807\u5e74\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u3092\u305f\u3069\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5b66\u58eb\u9662\u306e\u5be9\u67fb\u54e1\u304c\u7d0d\u5f97\u305b\u305a\u51fa\u7248\u306b\u81f3\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002Fourier\u306f1808, 1809\u5e74\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u9001\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5b66\u58eb\u9662\u306f\u3053\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u3067\u61f8\u8cde\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066Fourier\u306f1811\u5e74\u306b\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u8cde\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u306f\u9032\u307e\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5c40\u61f8\u8cde\u8ad6\u6587\u306f1824\u5e74\u30681826\u5e74\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3057\u3066\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306e<em>M&eacute;moire<\/em>\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n1807\u5e74\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u898b\u5931\u308f\u308c\u30011880\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u8457\u4f5c\u96c6\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305fGaston Darboux\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30ea\u306eEcole Nationale des Pontes et Chauss&eacute;es\u306e\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002Fourier\u306e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u304cNavier (1785-1836)\u306b\u3086\u3060\u306d\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3010\u6d41\u4f53\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u504f\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u305fNavier\u304cFourier\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3060\u3002\u3011<br \/>\n\u672c\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u30011807\u5e74\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u8ab2\u984c\u5225\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b(\u3068\u304f\u306b1808,1809\u5e74\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u8ad6\u6587)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u88dc\u8db3\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e1\u7ae0\u3068\u6700\u5f8c\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u4ee5\u5916\u3001\u307e\u305f\u79d1\u5b66\u4ee5\u5916\u306eFourier\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3002Fourier\u306e\u751f\u6daf\u3068\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3081\u3056\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002Fourier\u306e\u601d\u8003\u30fbcharacter\u3001\u305d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3057\u305f\u6642\u671f\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ed8\u9332\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306e3\u90e8\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u6587\u732e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n &#8211; 1. \u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305fFourier\u306e\u8457\u4f5c (\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\u9806)<br \/>\n &#8211; 2. Fourier\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u539f\u7a3f\u306e\u3046\u3061\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306e\u6240\u5728<br \/>\n &#8211; 3. Fourier\u306e\u751f\u6daf\u3068\u696d\u7e3e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u3068\u6700\u5f8c\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u307f\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u300c\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u306f\u3084\u306f\u308a\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057Fourier\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u9a5a\u304f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u6bb5\u843d\u306f\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u3068\u3089\u305a\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Fourier\u306f9\u6b73\u3067\u5b64\u5150\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u3067\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u4fee\u9053\u58eb\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3057\u304b\u9032\u8def\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u9769\u547d\u3067\u4e8b\u60c5\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3089\u3057\u3044\u304c\u30ed\u30d9\u30b9\u30d4\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6b7b\u5211\u3092\u5ba3\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30ed\u30d9\u30b9\u30d4\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5931\u811a\u3067\u6551\u308f\u308c\u305f\u305d\u3046\u3060\u30021795\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u7b2c1\u6b21\u306e&Eacute;cole Normale (\u3059\u3050\u3064\u3076\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f)\u306b\u5165\u5b66\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u624d\u80fd\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066&Eacute;cole 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\/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n[Contents v-vi]<br \/>\nIntroduction vii<br \/>\nAckhowledgments xi<br \/>\nAbbreviations of Titles of Key Works by Fourier xii<br \/>\n1. Twin Careers: Public Servant and Mathematician 1<br \/>\n2. Editing Fourier&#8217;s Manuscript 26<br \/>\n3. First Steps: Heat Diffusion between Disjoint Bodies 36<br \/>\n4. Heat Diffusion in Continuous Bodies: A Clue from Biot 83<br \/>\n5. Heat Diffusion in Continuous Bodies: The Appearance of Partial Differential Equations 109<br \/>\n6. Progress with the Lamina: Separation of the Variables and the Appearance of Infinite Trigonometric Series 131<br \/>\n7. The Fourier Coefficients for Particular Series and the Convergence Problem 146<br \/>\n8. The Special Solution for the Lamina 174<br \/>\n9. Sine and Cosine Series for Arbitrary Function 187<br \/>\n10. Fourier&#8217;s Reflections on the Vibrating String Problem 243<br \/>\n11. Solution for the Annulus: The Full Fourier Series for an Arbitrary Function 254<br \/>\n12. Fourier&#8217;s Reflections on His <i>n<\/i>-Body Analysis 282<br \/>\n13. Progress with the Sphere: A New Problem from External Heat Diffusion 289<br \/>\n14. Solution for the Sphere: &#8220;Nonharmonic&#8221; Series Solutions 305<br \/>\n15. Progress with the Cylinder: The Use of the Theory of Equations 332<br \/>\n16. Solution for the Cylinder: The Appearance of Transcendental Functions 342<br \/>\n17. A New Diffusion Problem for the Sphere 378<br \/>\n18. Steady-State Diffusion in the Rectangular Prism 389<br \/>\n19. Time-Dependent Diffusion in the Cube 407<br \/>\n20. Fourier&#8217;s Experimental Work 421<br \/>\n21. Fourier&#8217;s Progress and Political Difficulties 441<br \/>\n22. Paris: The Final Years 460<br \/>\nBibliography 491<br \/>\nSection 1. Fourier&#8217;s Publications. 491<br \/>\nSection 2. Main Sources of Scientific Manuscript. 496<br \/>\nSection 3. Principal Writings on Fourier&#8217;s Life and Work. 498<br \/>\nPlate 1. Engraving by Dutertre of Fourier, about 1800. 503<br \/>\nPlate 2. Bas-relief of Fourier delivering the <i>&eacute;loge<\/i> of Kl&eacute;ber in Egypt in 1800. 504<br \/>\nPlate 3. Bas-relief of Fourier inspecting the marshes at Bourgoin during the 1800s. 505<br \/>\nPlate 4. Engraving by Boilly of Fourier, 1823. 506<br \/>\nName Index 507<br \/>\nSubject Index 509[-516]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. GRATTAN-GUINNESS, in collaboration with J. R. RAVETZ, 1972: Joseph Fourier, 1768-1830: A Survey of His Life [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dokusyo-memo-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/macroscope.world.coocan.jp\/yukukawa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}