Annual cycle of air temperature: amplitude of the annual harmonic The 1st harmonic has > 90 % of variance of daily temp. in the extra-tropics. Amplitude is larger in higher latitude. Amplitude is larger in interior of continetns. Asymmetry in Eurasia: maximum in east Siberia. Based on daily max. and min. temperature from Oct. 1997 to Dec. 1991 of Global Daily Summary compiled by U.S. National Climatic Data Center in 1994.